【摘要】福田亚细男和菅丰就民俗学既有的定义、定义意图及关照海外民俗学后，对学科变革的思考进行深入探讨。全篇分为“民俗学的定义”“不把民俗学作为特殊的材料”“福田定义的意图”“‘历史民俗学派’的特征”“不断变化的海外民俗学”“历史民俗学是否一直是民俗学变革的‘障碍’”“超越个人的体验、经验后所发现...

【摘要】This article brings the two questions， how and what we know， into a productive dialog to explain the difference between indigenous and scientific environmental knowledge. In the case I explore， scientists and Damara pastoralists (ǂnūkhoen) both relate the arrival of the rains in arid...